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Tom Morris

Great Ideas. With Power. And Fun.
Short Videos
Keynote Talks and Advising
About Tom
Popular Talk Topics
Client Testimonials
Books
Novels
Blog
Contact
ScrapBook
Retreats
The 7 Cs of Success
The Four Foundations
Plato's Lemonade Stand
The Gift of Uncertainty
The Power of Partnership
4Elements.jpg

A Few Elementary Thoughts.

Elementary Weekend Thoughts.

The Four Elements: Earth. Air. Water. Fire. We have each in us. And one will most often dominate a personality. Which is yours?

Fire people are passionate. Earth people are solid workers. Water people flow forth to nurture. Air people convey new things. Which are you?
We need friends who range across the elements - fire people to inspire us, earth people to help us get things done, air people to bring us new insights, and water people to nurture and encourage us.

Nothing enriches us like good friends. Aristotle would say virtuous friends, because only the virtuous can be a true friend, and not a user.

If we pay attention, what we read and hear and observe changes us, however slightly, whether we can later recall it or not. We are moulded and grow.

Education doesn't depend wholly on conscious recall. It's about drawing out the best in us (that's the etymology of the word). It's alchemy.

I try to learn something new every day. New perspectives and insights build up my ability to think creatively and well.

Nice can be a superficial facade, a patina or laminate of manners hiding the ugly truth. But the currency of kind is accepted everywhere.
Wisdom brings compassion. Kindness brings wisdom. The end of the stick easiest to pick up is kindness. So be kind to become wise. It works.

There are two kinds of simplicity - the obtuse sort and the sagacious sort. Sagacious simplicity is one of the greatest powers on earth.

Forgiveness is a form of moral and spiritual judo that disarms negativity and renders it inert.

Danger comes in many forms and a multitude of disguises. The wise see it as what it is. The courageous know how to handle it.

How often do you have a new idea, an insight that's never before entered your mind? It can make your day. A relaxed consciousness allows it.

When you stay on your proper path, others will join you for the adventure. Stray off it, and you're often on your own.
The most wonderful things most often happen at the most unexpected times and in the most unanticipated ways. Be open. Be receptive.

Difficulty can lead to ease, defeats to victories. Life offers us a profusion of such turnarounds, if we keep the faith and move forward.

Wisdom is like anything else of substance. Small acorns can grow great oaks.

** More on The Four Elements and their application to life is to be found in my book The Oasis Within.

PostedMay 6, 2017
AuthorTom Morris
CategoriesAdvice, Life, Wisdom
TagsWisdom, Four Elements, Danger, Forgiveness, Creativity, Tom Morris, TomVMorris
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Fear.jpg

The Purpose of Fear

One of the greatest pieces of advice ever given is this: Seek to live from love, not from fear. Over the long run, a few important things are true. Love expands us. Fear contracts us. A life mainly guided by fear is a small, shrunken substitute for what it could have been. 

But most of us can't completely avoid the experience of fear. And in this world, we probably shouldn't, anyway. So. In order to deal with it properly, we need to know its purpose. And here's a surprise.

The purpose of fear is to make us act. It's not to make us freeze.

Think about it: How many times do we ever find ourselves explaining someone's tremendous success in a challenging situation by saying, "She froze. That's why she prevailed."

The deer in the headlights doesn't escape danger by becoming motionless. The purpose of fear is to motivate action - often avoidance, sometimes preparation, always a new level of focused concentration. When we're trying something new where great gains or losses are at stake, fear will often arise. It's a certain form of emotional energy. The question then becomes: What do we do with it? Sometimes, it properly makes us stop and think and then proceed no farther. Often, it makes us stop and think and then proceed better. Courage can listen to fear but doesn't misunderstand it as nature's ultimate Stop Sign. Courage can be counseled by fear, but is never undermined by it.

When you next feel fear, let it make you act. Don't react in paralysis instead. Act. The right action may be a higher level of thinking, which, after all, is an action in its own right. Or what's called for could be a matter of physical movement. Fear isn't always our enemy, simply something to be overcome. It can be a stimulus to act properly, with consciousness, and focus. It can guide us to adapt, adjust, and act well.

It always signals the unknown. And the unknown is where the amazing can be found.

Just don't let fear stop you from acting at all. And remember, still, that the highest motivation is love. And perfect love, as we're told, casts out fear, even if it first feels it, and listens, and acts - it just never lets fear be the final word.

PostedAugust 4, 2015
AuthorTom Morris
CategoriesArt, Attitude, Life, Performance
TagsFear, Courage, Action, The Unknown, Novelty, Danger, Success, Creation, Tom Morris, TomVMorris, Wisdom, Philosophy
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The Man in the House Down the Street

Sometimes, you can sense bad things coming. On other occasions, they just appear.

I’ve mentioned here that I recently read To Kill a Mockingbird for the first time. It’s now one of my favorite books. Harper Lee is a great, natural storyteller. She creates a vivid sense of time and place and character.

If you’ve read the book or seen the movie, you know that down the street from the Finch children, there’s a scary house that kids avoid, the Radley home. Rumor has it that there’s a man who lives there, a son of the owner, who is a recluse. The kids call him Boo. They’ve never seen him, and yet they fear him with a thrill of fascination. Their curiosity about him is intense.

I grew up with my own version of the scary house down the street. Most of the homes were small - 600 to 900 square feet, and sitting on narrow lots that were deeper than they were wide. The tiny ranch-style houses sat close to the road, and typically had back yards adjoining woods or fields. Across the street from me, and three or four houses down, was the Barbee home. The man and woman living there had a son we rarely saw, because they had “sent him away,” as we were told. My mother explained that he couldn’t hear or speak, and that he had some sort of mental troubles. So, most of the time, he lived in an institution of some sort. But now and then, it was also explained by our parents, he would be kicked out of the place, because of extremely violent outbursts, and he would end up back home for weeks or even months at a time. Our mothers warned us to stay away from that house, because they didn’t know when Butch might be there. And no one knew what would happen when he was.

Unlike Boo Radley, we had occasionally seen Butch on his furloughs home. He was about twenty-five years old and was built like a college football lineman, only bigger. I had once actually witnessed him pick up his father’s car to express his displeasure at something. He lifted the front bumper with a mighty roar, and I saw the front tire come up off the ground. I was on my bike riding by and couldn't help but notice. And he was rumored to be even stronger than such a display might indicate. He was maybe five feet, ten inches tall, with a hugely muscled body, and a square scarred face, topped, appropriately, by a short butch haircut that was dirty blond. My mother had said many times that his parents couldn’t control him and often had to call the police to come and help. At this point, they knew to send multiple officers. He had once actually knocked his mother across a room, and his father had no option but to go after him with a baseball bat, to stop his rampage. “Did you hear?” We’d say to friends when we had a new story of this sort jangling our nerves. “Did you hear about what Butch did?”

When my friends and I, at age eight or so, rode our bikes down the street, and Butch was at home, he’d now and then be out front in the driveway working on a car. He apparently had mechanical skills. If he looked up, we’d sometimes be brave and wave and even smile, and he would now and then wave back and grunt, or even make some sort of howling sound that unnerved us more than a little. Like the kids in Harper Lee’s story, we were both afraid of and attracted by the specter of this strange creature. We wanted to understand him more.

I had actually walked up close to him in his yard a couple of times when he was bent over the hood of the old car, out front. Both times, he had heard me, and when I got close, he slowly turned and straightened up to look at me. Once he smiled. Another time, he just glared. And that was an almost unearthly experience. I held up my hand in greeting and slowly backed away. But he disappeared again shortly after that, and we didn’t see him for a while. The neighborhood grew calm. He almost dropped out of mind.

There was an old abandoned house down the street that was boarded up, and had been for years. It sat back farther away from the street than most houses, and behind it was a short hillside that fell away from its high cement block foundation. It seemed almost balanced on the top edge of the little hill. One day my friends and I decided to explore it, and found an unlocked door. It was late afternoon. I was with three other boys, all between the ages of seven and ten. And I was the oldest. The house was scary inside, just because it was empty and a little decrepit. And of course, when we entered and the creaky door closed behind us, somebody had to whisper that it was maybe haunted.

As we crept across the floor, we were listening hard for ghosts and spirits, somehow assuming that paranormal inhabitants would surely make a noise. I can’t imagine how we got the courage to open any of the closed doors inside the house. But we did, room by room. There was a door in the back that had once opened onto a high porch, but now no porch remained. My friend Steve turned the knob and pulled it open. And we all gasped or said “Whoa!” when we saw that there was nothing but air beyond it, and ground far below, falling away as the hill immediately behind it dropped at a steep grade. We then closed the door, mostly, when someone discovered a bathroom and called to the rest of us in a loud whisper. There was an open toilet in it that was badly stained and filled with dirty water. We were all standing in the doorway of the room, grossed out by the sight, when we heard the front door that was now behind us and around a corner creak again. Then there were slow footsteps. We all froze. Suddenly, a figure filled up the hallway behind us in shadow. It was Butch. And he was not smiling.

Somebody got out the words, “Hey, Butch,” and held up a hand in a hesitant attempt at greeting. Our visitor was silent and showed no reaction. He walked toward us, and pushed a couple of us aside to see what we were looking at. He went into the bathroom and saw the old toilet full of dirty water and then turned back to us. He was smiling. He pointed at my friend Steve who was close to where he stood, and then at the toilet and made a motion with his hand as if to drink a glass of water. Steve looked confused and said, “What?” And Butch repeated the motion. This time, he jerked his pointing hand toward Steve, and then at the toilet, and he did the drinking motion again. He was not smiling now.

Butch then made a sound, like a low guttural roar. He pointed at Steve once more, and held the gesture. The poor kid shuffled his feet across the warped linoleum floor, and, to my amazement and horror, he bent down at the toilet, got on his knees, and lowered his head into it, where he made drinking sounds, splashing the filthy, brackish water.

The rest of us couldn’t believe what was happening. I felt cold inside, and started to tremble. It was almost like a low-grade electric shock passed through me. Butch then tapped Steve on the back and gestured for him to get up. His face was dripping wet. And he looked more scared than anyone I’d ever seen. He wiped his mouth with his shirtsleeve repeatedly as he rose to his feet, and stumbled over and squeezed himself into a corner of the small room, apparently afraid to even try to leave.

Our tormentor didn’t point and motion with the next kid, but just grabbed his shoulder and pushed him toward the toilet. The poor guy resisted a little, and broke the now oppressive near silence by saying in a low voice, “No Butch! No! Please! No! Don’t do this!” He then held both hands out in a gesture that clearly asked the man to stop. And for his efforts, he had his head shoved down hard toward the open cesspool and into the foul liquid. We could hear him crying right away, as his face jerked back up from it, again splashing whatever was in the bowl. His hands were all over his face, wiping and slapping it off, as if he had bees after him. He jumped up and ran out of the room, sobbing, tearing through the house and out the front door. We could hear him slam it open as he escaped to run home. Butch didn’t seem surprised, or angered. He didn’t move to chase him. He had no reaction at all. It didn’t even enter our minds that the boy would run home and tell his mother, and that she would get help to intervene, and that it would be too late when she did.

My third friend got the same treatment as the second. No signs of instruction, just force. He whimpered and cowered and suffered the same dark baptism into the depths of what was now becoming for us a nightmare beyond anything we had ever imagined. He was then jerked up by his shirt and forcefully shoved into the corner with skinny Steve, who stood perfectly still, apparently too shocked and afraid to move or speak.

Then Butch stared at me, with no expression on his face at all. I just looked into his eyes, and I can’t remember that I showed any emotion, either, except perhaps for the disbelief and disgust I felt at what was being done, along with the natural fear the situation evoked. For some reason, because I had met his eyes and held the gaze, he continued to glare at me, and didn’t grab me right away. Seconds passed. He slowly pointed at the toilet. I shook my head no. I didn’t say anything. I just shook my head. He pointed at me again, and pointed at the toilet. I shook my head no again. He looked at me, stone-faced. And he slowly shook his head in a yes movement, as if he understood and accepted what I had attempted to convey.

And then he moved toward me and grabbed my left arm and surprised me. He pushed me out of the bathroom, and down the hallway. I didn’t speak. And he made no sounds or further gestures. He was shoving me to that back door that opened out to empty air and a big drop to the ground. It was like he knew about it. I suddenly realized what might be coming. When he had me right up to the door, just to the side, he pulled it open, all the way. He then pointed at me again, and made a movement of his pointing hand and arm that said to me “Jump.”

It was pretty far down to the ground, and a scary thing to contemplate, for someone of my age. I shook my head no again. He made the movement once more, with additional emphasis, and now with a fierce and determined look on his face. I shook my head slowly again to indicate a determined refusal to comply. I’m glad, in retrospect, that I showed no emotion. He seemed to respect my stoic refusal to comply with his suggestion. And the next thing I knew, I was off the floor and then in flight. He had picked me up and thrown me hard from the doorway and out into the crisp fall air where I had a moment or two to register my plight as I plummeted briefly out and then down to the ground, which at first seemed even farther away than it had looked.

I hit hard, and it hurt intensely, but because of the steep downward incline, I rolled and, from a deep survival instinct, I shot out of the roll and into a run sideways across the hill toward home, as fast as I could go. I wasn’t about to stay around and see what might be next.

I was afraid to tell my parents what had happened. I kept silent. I didn’t want them to get involved with a grown man who acted like a monster. I was afraid of what might happen to them. It never even occurred to me that when I made my exit, there were still two kids in the house with Butch.

It took the rest of the afternoon and evening for me to calm down and get over what had taken place. I knew that it could have been much worse – much, much worse. And that was part of what was so unnerving. But, of course, good can come from bad. And we all subsequently experienced at least some version of that on our block.

We never saw Butch again. And, strangely, we didn’t hear him mentioned again by any of our parents. We never learned what had happened to him. I think his parents moved away shortly afterwards. And we could then ride our bikes up and down the street without any worries about what might lurk inside the shuttered windows of the one house that had always given us pause. And yet, the newfound peace of the neighborhood could not undo the effects of our unexpected time with Butch. I never felt comfortable with heights again. And my good friend Steve, years later, put a gun in his mouth, and ended his earthly memory of the day.

PostedAugust 1, 2015
AuthorTom Morris
CategoriesLife
TagsBoo Radley, Scary House, Danger, A short story, kids, monsters, True Scary Story, Tom Morris, TomVMorris, Butch Barbee
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Plane.jpg

The Deadliest Jobs

The Business Insider just ran an article on "The Ten Deadliest Jobs in America." Most didn't surprise me at all. Roofers sometimes fall. And it's dangerous to work on high power electrical lines. Voltage, in that setting, is not your friend. Long haul truckers struggle with exhaustion, and with all the bad drivers on the road. But out of the top ten most deadly jobs, the THIRD most fatal was "Airplane Pilots and Flight Engineers." Now, as a frequent airplane passenger, that bothers me. A lot. When fishermen have a problem (#2 Most Deadly Job) the fish with them are already goners. When loggers have an accident (#1) the trees on the truck are already dead. But commercial airplane pilots? Their problem is our problem.

Long ago, I was afraid to fly, and for many years. But after nine years of completely avoiding airplanes, I suddenly started to fly again, to give talks around the country, and in other parts of the world. People who knew of my former phobia, colleagues at Notre Dame then asked me, "Wait. Do you suddenly think it's safe to fly?" I answered, "No, I just suddenly think I'm supposed to do it."

Our task in life is not to stay perfectly safe. That's impossible. Our job is to reasonably employ our talents for the good of others as well as ourselves. If that involves, as it has for me, as many as 400 to 500 airplanes a year, well then, Ok. But I do sincerely wish the pilots of our nation had a safer job. I really do. I care about them. You probably do, too - even if you just fly a few times a year and, hopefully, even if you don't.

Metaphor Alert: Philosophers are a little bit like airline pilots. When we go down, a lot of other people do, too. Bad ideas can ruin lives. So that's why I've always been as careful a thinker as I could be, giving people the best ideas I can find and clarify. I test philosophies before I speak or write on them. I make sure they're reliable. Then, I can safely share them.

I'm determined and dedicated to the good of everyone who listens to anything I write or say. My commitment is that we can all fly some truly friendly skies together.

PostedMay 31, 2015
AuthorTom Morris
CategoriesAdvice, Business, Life, Philosophy
TagsDanger, Philosophy, Airline pilots, dangerous jobs, Philosophical ideas, Tom Morris, TomVMorris, Wisdom
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BellJar.jpg

The Bell Jar Danger

 A friend recommended that I read Sylvia Plath's 1963 novel, The Bell Jar, as an example of an early and quintessential piece of Young Adult Literature. Plath was a gifted poet at a young age, but had struggled with getting her work published. One magazine rejected her 45 times before it accepted one of her poems. She then wrote this novel under the sponsorship of The Eugene Saxon Fellowship affiliated with Harper and Row. But when she submitted the final manuscript, the publisher rejected it, calling it "disappointing, juvenile and overwrought." It went on to publication initially in England, and it subsequently become a rare modern classic, read throughout the world. Plath even posthumously received a Pulitzer Prize for her collected poems.

The protagonist of The Bell Jar is a college-age woman named Esther Greenwood. We get to know her first while she's on a fellowship in New York City, working during the summer for a famous women's magazine, and being treated to gala openings, parties, and celebrity events. The "girls" she works with are portrayed with that distinctive and witty chatter often seen in movies made during roughly the same period, in the 1950s and early 60s. You can clearly hear the rapid fire delivery of clever dialogue exchanged between the young ladies visiting the magazine. In the course of the story, Esther descends from Bright Young Thing With a Promising Future to psychological madness and a serious attempt at suicide. After a period of confinement in an asylum and a series of electro-shock treatments, she eventually seems to be returning to some semblance of her old self, however fitfully and slowly. But the story ends right before she's set to be released from the institution and launched back into normal life. The author herself famously committed suicide about a month after the book's first publication in the United Kingdom, and it was quickly seen as autobiographical.

I'm writing about it today because of its main image - the bell jar, a common piece of laboratory equipment at a certain stage of modern science that was shaped like a dome or a bell, and most often made of clear glass. It could be used to create a special atmosphere for plants, or a weak vacuum when most of the oxygen was removed from it. As she returns to clarity, Esther sees herself in her madness as living in a bell jar, with little atmosphere, where it's hard to breathe. But then she insightfully extends the metaphor to the college girl she knew in her dorm, gossiping, playing cards, and living an endless round of parties and boys that's cut off from the real world outside the artificial atmosphere of the campus.

What struck me most about the book is the bell jar image and its wide applicability. It's very easy for any of us to get stuck in our own bell jar, with an artificial atmosphere that we take to be real, but that actually cuts us off from the broader world around us. The bell jar can be many things - madness, or superficiality, obsession, or desire, or something professional and work related that gets out of control. Years ago, the executives at Enron and several other high profile companies were living and working in their own bell jar. So were many mortgage officials and traders, just a few years back, and they were as a result the people whose work plunged us all into a deep and long recession.  

A bell jar is created around us when we allow something to cut us off from the real sources of meaning and insight that are to be found more broadly and more deeply in life. There is a spiritual sickness and even a kind of death that can result. A life can spiral out of control. A business can crumble. Self destruction can ensue. We all know of leaders who've created around them an echo chamber, cutting themselves off from any fresh breeze of truth. They're in a bell jar of their own making. 

Any person, or group of people, can be endangered by a bell jar that results from their attitudes and actions. Are you in one? Is your company or community?

The bell jar is a serious danger that we're all well-advised to avoid. Don't let anything become your bell jar, and cut you off from the fresh air of life and wisdom and love and meaning that you could and should be breathing. Keep on your guard. It's hard to see at first when one descends around you. Its transparency, or invisibility, is especially insidious. And that's why it's such a common trap. When you allow yourself to escape the confines of any such bell jar that threatens to constrain you, you benefit from a rush of fresh air, and get enough of an independent perspective to recognize the jar for what it is, and stay out of it, as a result.

PostedMay 13, 2015
AuthorTom Morris
CategoriesBusiness, Attitude, Life, Philosophy, Wisdom, Performance
TagsSylvia Plath, The Bell Jar, Madness, Despair, Danger, Isolation, Separation, Business, Enron, Trading, Tom Morris, TomVMorris, Philosophy, Wisdom, Meaning, Insight
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Confidence and Courage

Confidence and courage are closely related. We often need them both in challenging circumstances. But how exactly do they relate to each other? It occurred to me today that I should reflect for a moment on what's similar and what's different between these two important qualities. 

I've claimed for years that confidence is one of the seven most universal conditions for success in any difficult undertaking. But why not courage? Don't we need it as well? Why would one of these qualities, and not the other, be universally applicable to success in challenging endeavors?

First, some careful clarification. 

Both confidence and courage are dispositions to think and act in certain ways rather than others. Neither of these qualities in you will let your circumstances dictate what you think or what you do. Courage and confidence both seek to rise above circumstances and shape reality, not just reflect it.

Confidence isn't mainly about believing that certain things will certainly or likely happen. It doesn't require making precise predictions concerning the future and feeling sure of them. It's more about believing in yourself, or your team, than it is about believing that one or another thing is sure to happen.

Courage is more about valuing and treasuring, than it is about predicting or believing, although it can involve all these things.

Confidence is a positive orientation toward doing what you judge to be right that's undeterred by obstacles. It carries a personal expectation that your action will lead you in some way closer to your goals.

Courage is a positive orientation toward doing what you judge to be right that's undeterred by danger. It carries with it a positive commitment that your action is right, regardless of its ultimate results.

Ignorance isn't confidence. Ignorance isn't courage. Neither positive quality can be produced by brainwashing indoctrinations, or supported by mind altering drugs. Each of these qualities is best nurtured in a soil of knowledge and wisdom.

Confidence helps you do what you feel you want to do. It's about marshaling your resources.

Courage helps you do what you feel you ought to do. It's about defeating your fears.

A person acting courageously doesn't necessarily expect success in securing a desired outcome. A person acting confidently does to some extent expect success in securing a desired outcome.

Confidence is a universal condition for success in any challenging endeavor, because challenges always involve obstacles and difficulties. Courage is always helpful, but not always literally necessary, since many challenging situations don't literally involve dangers of harm. But a generally courageous person ordinarily has an easier time of being confident in the face of difficulty.

The deeper of the two qualities may be courage. But the most pervasively useful is probably confidence. When you think about them enough, you come to realize that, different as they are, these two qualities very often go together and be mutually supporting.

 

 

PostedMarch 1, 2015
AuthorTom Morris
CategoriesAdvice, Life, Business, Wisdom
TagsConfidence, Courage, Bravery, Fortitude, Danger, Obstacles, Success, Tom Morris, TomVMorris, Philosophy, Wisdom
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Worst Case Scenario Thinking

Worst case scenario thinking is healthy, worst case scenario believing is not. And there's an important difference. Prudence in life requires that we understand the ways in which things could go wrong, and have some idea as to what we would do if they did. That's worst case scenario thinking. We imagine various negative scenarios enough to prepare for them, but no more than that. Too much imagination can actually become anticipation, and that easily can turn into belief.

When I was a teenager, my father used to tell me stories about effective worst case scenario thinking. A dump truck driver had imagined what would happen if the bed of the truck was in the up position and there was a catastrophic failure causing it to fall onto the cab. He had visualized jumping into the floorboard to keep from being crushed. And then one day it happened. And he was unhurt, because he instantly had done exactly what he had imagined.

At its best, worst case scenario thinking is a form of "what if" planning. It prepares us for remote possibilities, and thereby helps us to avoid the most damaging consequences that could otherwise ensue. As such, it's actually a way of building confidence and assurance, rather than anxiety. But at its worst, the same sort of thinking can become both believing and fearing. Out of control, it unhinges us and impedes our performance. It's up to use to use it in the best way, and avoid the worst case scenario with it.

PostedFebruary 5, 2015
AuthorTom Morris
CategoriesAdvice, Business, Life, Wisdom
TagsNegatives, Danger, Damage, Possibility, Worst case scenario thinking, anticipation, Prudence, Rational planning, Tom Morris, TomVMorris, Philosophy, Wisdom, Anticipation, Anxiety
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A Christmas Message on Bouncing High

We benefit from people sharing their success stories with us. We want to know: How did it happen? What did they do? Could they predict the process in advance, or were there surprises?

We benefit from people sharing their failure stories with us. We want to know: How did it happen? What did they do? Could they predict the process in advance, or were there surprises?

I've been a student of success for a very long time. And along the way, I've come to grasp the vital importance of understanding failure as a crucial part of any worthwhile adventure. In this world, success is often hard to attain, and failure's easy to stumble into. But what's easy can teach us about what's hard. Rather than being embarrassed about failure, we need to acknowledge it, embrace it, and learn from it. It's the world's most common course for the growth and excellence we all aspire to achieve.

Christmas is, in principle, a holiday in which we Christians celebrate a great experiment, an adventure, really, that seemed to end, thirty-some years after the original Christmas day, in tragic failure. But in that apparent failure, were the seeds of ultimate success. We're told that God, the Source of All, transformed the terrible into the wonderful. And that's how it can go for us, as well.

Wise people have given us some advice about this. They've said: Fail often, fail well, fail forward. Avoid only those failures that would take you out of the game altogether. And, while this, in principle, is great advice, we often overestimate the damage that a certain failure would create, and we shy away from trying. We forget our inner resilience that sometimes only failure reveals.

So, today's advice is simple. Be the little ball that bounces high whenever it hits bottom hard.

Don't fear failure. Fear only a refusal to learn from it and transform it to the success whose seeds it contains.

Merry Christmas.

 

PostedDecember 25, 2014
AuthorTom Morris
CategoriesAdvice, Life, Wisdom, Philosophy
TagsSuccess, Failure, Christmas, Resilience, God, Adventure, Danger, Damage, Tom Morris, TomVMorris, Philosophy, Wisdom
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Socrates and The Two Big Strengths

Socrates had two famous students: Plato, of course, but also Xenophon (pronounced as if started with a 'Z'). Plato was more theoretical and literary. Xenophon was more practical, and was actually a pretty amazing leader. In fact, the great management guru Peter Drucker once said that one of Xenophon's books, The Education of Cyrus, was the greatest book on leadership ever written. And having read it now three times, I think he was probably right. But I have a different concern today. And so, let me get to it.

Xenophon explained that what made Socrates such an impressive person was, first, his amazing degree of self-control. Xenophon actually thought of that quality as the basis for all the other many virtues, or strengths, that Socrates displayed. Then, he said, the second most important quality his teacher exhibited was consistency - that he was always thoroughly himself, genuinely and authentically.

Self-Control. Think about it for a second. It's the action or habit of resisting any pressures not to be or do what we know to be right. It's the quality we need to exercise in order to stay consistent with our beliefs, values, and sense of self. It's the ability to stand up to the pull of pleasure or the push of pain when either of these factors threatens to diminish our lives.

Pain and pleasure play big roles in our lives. Most people fight serious battles, accordingly, with fear and desire. Self-control is what it takes to win those battles. Some pains are properly to be feared and avoided. Some pleasures are rightly to be desired and sought. Self-control keeps us safely on our path, helping us to face what we should and reject what would be inconsistent to embrace. It prevents the damage that could happen if we were to act in improper and self-defeating ways, outside the borders of what's right for us, as the individuals we are.

I'm not sure that there is any such thing as perfect self-control in an imperfect world. But I've learned that the more of it we have, the better and stronger we are as we face the challenges and opportunities of life, and as we continue to create ourselves through our choices.

Plato's student Aristotle, who spent a lot of time analyzing human strengths, seemed to think that the chief virtue or strength we have is courage, without which none of the other virtues will ever be exercised in difficult circumstances. And how does courage function? It aids us in self-control, in doing what we know to be right, regardless of the difficulties and dangers that might face us. And that, in turn, yields consistency. But then, when you're a generally consistent person in your habits and history, that aids you greatly in exercising self-control. Again, perfection isn't the goal. But practice is the key.

So, according to Xenophon, the two chief qualities of Socrates, the basis building blocks of his greatness, were self-control and consistency. Properly understood, they can be such building blocks for us, as well.

PostedDecember 24, 2014
AuthorTom Morris
CategoriesAdvice, Life, Philosophy, Wisdom
TagsSocrates, Xenophon, Plato, Aristotle, Greatness, Self-Control, Consistency, Challenge, Fear, Danger, Desire
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The Dangers of Knowledge Without Wisdom

Knowledge can be dangerous. Smart people can do monumentally stupid things. Intelligence can be put to a bad use. But this doesn't mean that knowledge and intelligence are to be avoided. It means only that they need the proper accompaniment - wisdom.

I've written often recently about wisdom. And that's because it's so misunderstood in our time. Because it's misunderstood, it's severely undervalued. And there may be nothing more valuable, in business and life, than true wisdom.

Of course, we use the word 'wisdom,' and its adjectival form 'wise,' in two different ways. It can be used of a statement, an aphorism, or a book. "There is a lot of wisdom in that book." Or: "What he said was very wise." In this sense, the word wisdom means, simply, articulated insight.

But it's possible to know a lot of wise aphorisms, epigrams, and witticisms, while doing foolish things. There was a time in my life where I was a living demonstration of that possibility. And that leads us to an important distinction.

When a person, as distinct from a statement or book, is said to be wise, or to have great wisdom, we mean to refer not to articulated insight, but rather to embodied discernment. A wise person discerns good from bad, right from wrong, appropriate from inappropriate, better from worse, and favorable from unfavorable, as well as many other differences, in a way that foolish people can't. And that's a matter of judgment and understanding. But wisdom, when attributed to a person, has to be embodied in action of some sort, or it isn't genuine. There are, you see, two sides to personal wisdom, a side that involves understanding, and a side that involves doing. One side without the other isn't wisdom. Good judgment without good action is surely foolish. And the failure can go the other way, too. Good action that doesn't come from good judgment is just from luck or habit, and not a direct manifestation of wisdom. For true wisdom to be present, thought and action have to mesh.

Knowledge without wisdom, just like action without wisdom, can take a person, or an organization, off the rails as quickly as anything. Because of this, as well as for many more reasons, we ought to be hiring for wisdom, training for wisdom, promoting wisdom, and encouraging it in every way we can, in business, politics, and our personal lives. Any other course is, of course, unwise.

PostedSeptember 4, 2014
AuthorTom Morris
CategoriesAdvice, Attitude, Life, Performance, Philosophy, Wisdom
TagsWisdom, Insight, Values, Success, Trouble, Danger, Tom Morris
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Some things that may be of interest. Click the images below for more!

First up: Tom’s new Silver Anniversary Edition of his hugely popular book on The 7 Cs of Success!

The New Breakthrough Guide to Stoicism for our time.

Tom's new book, out now!
Finally! Volume 7 of the new series of philosophical fiction!

Finally! Volume 7 of the new series of philosophical fiction!

Plato comes alive in a new way!

Plato comes alive in a new way!

On stage in front of a room full of leaders and high achievers from across the globe.

On stage in front of a room full of leaders and high achievers from across the globe.

Maybe, my favorite book of all time. Published in 1905, it's a charming and compelling tale about the power of the imagination and simple kindness in dealing with great difficulties. You'll love it. Click the cover to find it on Amazon!

Maybe, my favorite book of all time. Published in 1905, it's a charming and compelling tale about the power of the imagination and simple kindness in dealing with great difficulties. You'll love it. Click the cover to find it on Amazon!

My favorite photo and quote from the first week of my new blog:

My barn having burned down, I can now see the moon. - Mizuta Masahide

My barn having burned down, I can now see the moon. - Mizuta Masahide

I'll Rise Up and Fly.

When I was young I thought I could fly. If I ran just right I'd rise into the sky and go over the yard and the house and the trees until, floating a bit, I'd catch a good breeze and neighbors would see and squint into the sun and say "Come here and …

When I was young
I thought I could fly.
If I ran just right
I'd rise into the sky
and go over the yard and the house and the trees
until, floating a bit,
I'd catch a good breeze
and neighbors would see
and squint into the sun
and say "Come here and look
at what this kid has done!"
I'd continue to rise,
and with such a big smile,
my grin could be viewed
at least for a mile.
And, even today
I think, if I try,
the time may yet come
when I'll rise up and fly. (TM)

My Favorite Recent Photo: A young lady named Jubilee gets off to a head start in life by diving into some philosophy!

My Favorite Recent Photo: A young lady named Jubilee gets off to a head start in life by diving into some philosophy!

Great new Elizabeth Gilbert book on creative living and the creative experience.

Great new Elizabeth Gilbert book on creative living and the creative experience.

The back flap author photo on the new book The Oasis Within.

The back flap author photo on the new book The Oasis Within.

Something different. Paola Requena. Classical guitar. Sonata Heróica.

Two minutes on a perspective that can change a business or a life.

On the beach where we do retreats, February 16, 2018, 77 degrees. Philosophy in shorts and a T shirt done right.

On the beach where we do retreats, February 16, 2018, 77 degrees. Philosophy in shorts and a T shirt done right.

So many people have asked to see one of my old Winnie the Pooh TV commercials and I just found one! Here it is:

Long ago and far away, on a Hollywood sound stage, I appeared in two network ads for the wise Pooh, to promote his adventures on Disney Home Videos. For two years, I was The National Spokesman for that most philosophical bear. This is one of the ads. I had a bad case of the flu but I hope you can't tell. A-Choo!

Now, for something truly unexpected:

Five Years ago, a friend surprised me by creating an online shop of stuff based on my Twitter Feed. I had forgotten all about it, but stumbled across it today. I should get this shirt for when I'm an old man, and have my home address printed on the …

Five Years ago, a friend surprised me by creating an online shop of stuff based on my Twitter Feed. I had forgotten all about it, but stumbled across it today. I should get this shirt for when I'm an old man, and have my home address printed on the back, along with, "Return if Found." Click to see the other stuff! I do love the dog sweaters.

Cat videos go philosophical. The now famous Henri Le Chat Noir, existential hero. Click image for the first video I saw and loved.

Cat videos go philosophical. The now famous Henri Le Chat Noir, existential hero. Click image for the first video I saw and loved.

Another Musical Interlude. Two guys with guitars, one an unusual classical seven string, one a bass, but playing chords.

I memorized the "To be or not to be" soliloquy from Hamlet months ago, and recite it nearly daily. It's longer than you think, and is a powerful meditation on life and motivation, fear, and the unknown. To find some good 3 minute videos of actors pe…

I memorized the "To be or not to be" soliloquy from Hamlet months ago, and recite it nearly daily. It's longer than you think, and is a powerful meditation on life and motivation, fear, and the unknown. To find some good 3 minute videos of actors performing these lines, click here. Watch Branaugh and Gibson for very different takes.

This is a book I read recently, and it's one of the best I've read in years on happiness and success. Shawn helped teach the famous Harvard course on happiness, and brings the best of that research and more into this great book. Click on it. I think…

This is a book I read recently, and it's one of the best I've read in years on happiness and success. Shawn helped teach the famous Harvard course on happiness, and brings the best of that research and more into this great book. Click on it. I think you'll like it!

A favorite performance of the great Brazilian bossa nova song Wave, by Tom Jobim. Notice Marjorie Estiano's fun, the older guitarist's passion, the flutist's zen. Marjorie's little laugh at the end says it all. That should be how we all feel about our work. Gladness. Joy.

I happened across this great book on death and life after death. Because of some uncanny experiences surrounding the death of her father and sister, this journalist began to research issues involving death. Her conclusions are careful and well docum…

I happened across this great book on death and life after death. Because of some uncanny experiences surrounding the death of her father and sister, this journalist began to research issues involving death. Her conclusions are careful and well documented. If you're interested in this topic, you'll find this book clear, fascinating, and helpful. A Must Read! For my recent conversation with the author on HuffPo, click here.

Henri discovers the first book about his unique philosophical ponderings. Click image for the short video.

Henri discovers the first book about his unique philosophical ponderings. Click image for the short video.

My favorite website to visit nearly every day. Maria Popova may read more and write more than any other human being on earth, and her reports are always amazingly interesting. This is really brain candy, but with serious nutritional benefits as well…

My favorite website to visit nearly every day. Maria Popova may read more and write more than any other human being on earth, and her reports are always amazingly interesting. This is really brain candy, but with serious nutritional benefits as well. Visit her often!

One of my newest talk topics is "Plato's Lemonade Stand: Stirring Change into Something Great." Based on the old adage, "When life hands you lemons, make lemonade," this talk is about how to do exactly that. Inquire for my availability through the c…

One of my newest talk topics is "Plato's Lemonade Stand: Stirring Change into Something Great." Based on the old adage, "When life hands you lemons, make lemonade," this talk is about how to do exactly that. Inquire for my availability through the contact page above! Let's stir something up!

A frequent inspiration. Monday, 30, April 2012. Sarah Brightman and Andrea Bocelli perform "Time to Say Goodbye." Notice how they indwell the lyrics, and still manage to relate to each other so demonstratively.

My friend Bill Powers writes on how to handle the technology in your life and stay sane. A beautiful meditation on how we've always struggled with the new new thing, and sometimes win. Recommended!

My friend Bill Powers writes on how to handle the technology in your life and stay sane. A beautiful meditation on how we've always struggled with the new new thing, and sometimes win. Recommended!

Above is a short video on finding fulfillment in anything you do, that was taped a few years ago. I hope you enjoy it!

This is a beautiful and difficult book on the odd relationship between repeated failure and eventual success. It's full of great stories and moments of meditation. You will find yourself teasing out the insights, but they're powerful and worth the w…

This is a beautiful and difficult book on the odd relationship between repeated failure and eventual success. It's full of great stories and moments of meditation. You will find yourself teasing out the insights, but they're powerful and worth the work.

One of the best books in the past year or more, G&T is a wonderful look at how givers can rise high. Grant is the youngest tenured professor at Wharton and its most popular teacher. Here, he shows why! A really good book.

One of the best books in the past year or more, G&T is a wonderful look at how givers can rise high. Grant is the youngest tenured professor at Wharton and its most popular teacher. Here, he shows why! A really good book.